Choosing the right set of tyres for your car is an important decision that you must make. Tyres need to be of excellent quality, highly durable, and appropriate for the specific vehicle model that you own.
Here are a few guidelines that all motorists should consider before replacing their old tyres. Continue reading, so you can learn how to choose the right tyres for your vehicle.
What is the appropriate tyre size?
Instead of second guessing or purchasing tyres out on a whim, you must remember to read your vehicle’s owner manual. The manual is not something that you keep in the glove box. It will provide you with the exact tyre specifications that your car should have.
Car size measurements typically come in a series of letters and numbers. For instance, if the owner manual indicates vehicle tyre size as P215/60R16 94T. The first series connotes the tire’s crucial measurements, such as its diameter and width. The second half represents the total load index, and the last series indicates its speed rating. It is imperative that vehicle owners follow the recommended size measurements to avoid performance and safety problems in the future.
What is the load index?
Your vehicle load index is a major determinant in choosing the right tyres. This figure comes in a series of two to three numbers that represents the total weight a single tyre can hold. When you multiply the number by four (four tyres), you get the full load index of your vehicle. Load index numbers typically range between 550 lbs. and 5,357 lbs. By rule, you must avoid buying tyres with a load index lower than recommended by the vehicle manufacturer. If you are confused with the concept of load index, it is best to seek the expertise of an auto mechanic in Sydney to find the right load index for your vehicle.
What is your car’s ideal speed rating?
Speed rating is a letter that displays at what speed a tyre can dissipate heat. By rule, the hotter the tyre gets, the faster it wears and tears. The most common ratings of vehicles are H and T. When you exceed more than your vehicle’s maximum speed rating, your tyre can potentially suffer from serious damage and total failure; hence speed rating is a crucial consideration.
What is the type of tyre your car needs?
After identifying the correct speed rating and tyre size for your vehicle, your next step is to familiarize yourself with the different types of tyres on the market.
- All-Season Tyres
All-season tyres are commonly available and S and T speed ratings. This tyre type is known for its excellent grip and mileage. All-season tyres perform best when installed on medium-sized vehicles and SUVs.
- Winter Tyres
If you live in a region of the country that receives a significant amount of snow or ice during winter, it is practical to invest in winter tyres to enhance your safety on the road. Winter tyres are usually developed to improve braking and steering in slipper road conditions. To guarantee excellent handling and sterring, invest in appropriately sized snow tyres.
- Performance Tyres
Performance or all-season tyres are available in V and H speed ratings. Most newer vehicle models are outfitted with performance, all-season tyres. This specific type of tyee is known for excellent grip at corners but tends to not last as long.
- Ultra-High-Performance Tyres (UHP)
Also known as all-season, summer tyres, ultra-high-performance tyres perform well in snowy conditions. On the other hand, summer ultra-high-performance tyres perform better in the rain. The most common speed ratings for ultra-high-performance tyres are W, Y, and Z.
What is the best brand for tyres?
If you are satisfied with the performance of your tyres on your car, it is best to stick with the same manufacturer. Bear in mind that the stock tyres that came with the car when you purchased were specifically designed with your vehicle’s specifications in mind. If you bought a second-hand car, it is best to check the owner’s manual to ensure you don’t end up buying a set of tyres that does not complement your vehicle. It’s nto advisable to switch brands, especially when your previous or active tyre is performing well on the road. You may also consult with a reputable Sydney auto mechanic to identify the best type of tyres for your car.
What is the local weather condition in your area?
The local weather and average climate levels in your city or area must be a consideration when choosing the best tyres for your vehicle. If you live in the colder parts of Australia, you are most likely to experience colder winter months. With that in mind, you may need to invest in winter tyres that you can use a few weeks until spring arrives. Conversely, if you live in a warmer, more humid area you can choose between all-season and ultra-high-performance tyres.
If you are looking to change tyres soon, you can rely on our auto mechanics at HP Automotive to get the job done right the first time. We take great pride in our team of local automotive experts that can help you with any and all concerns. At HP Automotive, we offer a wide range of services, including care maintenance solutions, minor repairs, major fixes, and more. To schedule an appointment, please call HP Automotive’s direct line on 02 9979 8372 today.